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Simba Makoni : ウィキペディア英語版 | Simba Makoni
Simbarashe Herbert Stanley Makoni (born 22 March 1950)〔(Profile at campaign site ).〕 is a Zimbabwean politician and was a candidate for the March 2008 presidential election against incumbent Robert Mugabe.〔Fanuel Jongwe, ("Ex-minister takes on Mugabe" ), AFP (''The Times'', South Africa), 5 February 2008.〕〔Sylvia Manika and Blessing Zulu, ("Former Finance Minister Makoni Jumps Into Zimbabwe Presidential Race" ), VOA News, 5 February 2008.〕 He was Minister of Finance and Economic Development in President Robert Mugabe's cabinet from 2000 to 2002. He faced strong opposition during the Economic Change in Zimbabwe in the early 2000s as his policies contradicted those of the rest of the ZANU-PF party.〔Basildon Peta, ("Mugabe faces first real challenge as former minister launches bid to take presidency" ), ''The Independent'' (UK), 6 February 2008.〕 == Background == Makoni trained as a chemist in the UK during the Second Chimurenga years. During his studies he represented the Zimbabwe African National Union in Europe. He earned his BSc at Leeds University and a PhD at Leicester Polytechnic in medicinal chemistry. He also owns a farm in Headlands, Zimbabwe.〔(Simba Makoni )〕
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